Dating Violence Injunction
Florida Attorneys
Serving You and The State of Florida
A dating violence injunction is a court order meant to protect someone from violence, threats, or harassment by a person they were romantically involved with. It can be issued if the relationship was recent and there is evidence of violence or a serious threat. Once issued, the injunction may limit contact, restrict where you can go, and affect your daily life.
If a dating violence injunction has been issued against you, a skilled criminal defense attorney can protect your rights. They will review the facts, challenge false or exaggerated claims, and present evidence on your behalf during the court hearing. An attorney can also help you understand the rules of the injunction so you don’t accidentally violate it. With legal guidance, you can fight to have the injunction dismissed or modified and reduce the impact it may have on your reputation, job, or future opportunities.
What is a Dating Violence Injunction, and When Is One Issued?
A dating violence injunction is a type of court order meant to protect someone from violence, threats, or harm from a person with whom they had a romantic or intimate relationship. This legal protection is often used when one person feels unsafe due to past incidents of abuse or is afraid that violence could happen again. The goal is to prevent further harm by placing legal restrictions on the accused person.
A dating violence injunction can be issued if there has been an act of violence or if there is a serious threat of violence between people who were in a dating relationship within the past six months. The relationship must have included an expectation of affection or sexual involvement. Casual or brief relationships do not qualify. The courts look for signs that the relationship was romantic and that both people were involved in it over a period of time.
You could have a dating violence injunction issued against you if someone accuses you of hurting them, threatening to hurt them, or stalking them during or after your relationship. Even if no one was physically injured, repeated threats, emotional abuse, or actions that cause fear can be enough for a judge to grant an injunction. The person seeking protection must file a petition with the court and explain what happened. If the judge finds that there is a reasonable fear of violence, they may issue a temporary injunction right away.
Once an injunction is in place, you may be ordered to stay away from the other person’s home, job, school, or other places they visit. You may be prohibited from calling, texting, or contacting them in any way. Violating the order can result in serious legal consequences, including arrest or jail time.
It is important to take notice of a dating violence injunction seriously. If you receive one, you will have a chance to attend a hearing and present your side. Having a criminal defense lawyer help you through the process can also be important, especially if the accusations are false or exaggerated. A final injunction can stay in place for a long time and have lasting effects on your record, job opportunities, and personal life.
Common Types of Dating Violence Injunction Violations
Dating violence injunctions are court orders meant to protect individuals from harm, threats, or harassment by someone they were previously in a romantic or intimate relationship with. Once an injunction is in place, it sets specific rules about how the person accused of violence or threats must behave. However, these rules are sometimes broken. The most common types of dating violence injunction violations usually involve direct or indirect contact, being in restricted areas, or using others to communicate.
One of the most frequent violations involves contacting the protected person when the order clearly says not to. This can include calling, texting, sending emails, or messaging through social media. Even a short message or a comment on a post can be considered a violation if contact is not allowed. Some people also violate the injunction by showing up in person at the protected person’s home, school, job, or any other place the court order says they must avoid.
Another common type of violation is indirect contact. This means using friends, family members, or even co-workers to send messages or ask questions on your behalf. Even though the communication may not be face-to-face, it still goes against the rules of the injunction if it results in the protected person being contacted.
Showing up at shared locations or places the protected person regularly visits is also a typical violation, especially when the court order says to stay a certain distance away. This includes unexpected visits to gyms, churches, restaurants, or mutual friends’ homes. If the protected person is there and the accused individual arrives or stays, it could be seen as violating the order.
Another frequent issue is using social media to threaten, harass, or monitor the other person. Liking posts, tagging the person, or posting messages meant to intimidate—even without naming them—can still be violations if the court finds the behavior threatening or harassing.
Lastly, some people break the rules of the injunction by trying to send gifts, letters, or other items meant to reach the protected person. These attempts at contact, even if well-meaning, still count as violations if the order forbids all communication.
What are the Potential Consequences of Violating a Dating Violence Injunction?
Violating a dating violence injunction can lead to serious consequences that affect many parts of a person’s life. An injunction is a legal order from a judge, and once it is issued, the rules it sets must be followed closely. When someone breaks those rules—by contacting the protected person, going to a restricted location, or taking any other forbidden action—they can face criminal and civil penalties.
- One of the most immediate consequences is arrest. If law enforcement believes that someone has violated the terms of the injunction, they can be taken into custody without a warrant. The violation does not have to involve violence; even sending a text message or showing up near the protected person’s home may be enough for an arrest. Once arrested, the person may be held in jail until a judge decides on bond or any other conditions for release.
- A violation can also lead to criminal charges. In many cases, breaking an injunction is considered a first-degree misdemeanor. This can carry possible jail time, probation, fines, and mandatory counseling. If the person has violated the injunction more than once, or if the violation involves violence or threats, the charges can become more serious. Repeated or aggravated violations may lead to felony charges, which bring heavier penalties and longer-lasting effects.
- In addition to criminal punishment, violating a dating violence injunction can damage a person’s reputation and future opportunities. Having a violation on one’s record can affect employment, education, housing, and even child custody in family court. Employers and landlords may view the violation as a sign of dangerous or unstable behavior. If the person is involved in any other legal matters, such as divorce or custody disputes, the violation could be used against them.
- The court may also decide to extend or strengthen the injunction. This can mean longer time periods of restricted contact or more severe limits on where the accused person can go. In some cases, the court might issue additional protective orders.
Because of how serious the consequences can be, it’s important to fully understand and follow every part of a dating violence injunction. Even small actions that seem harmless can lead to major legal trouble if they go against the court’s orders.
Defenses You Can Raise in Response to a Dating Violence Injunction
If someone has a dating violence injunction issued against you, it’s important to know that you have the right to defend yourself. There are several legal defenses you may be able to raise in response to the accusations. These defenses can be used during a court hearing, where both sides present evidence and testimony before a judge decides whether to keep the injunction in place.
One possible defense is that no dating relationship existed. In order for a dating violence injunction to be valid, there must have been a romantic or intimate relationship between you and the other person within the last six months. If your relationship was casual, brief, or not romantic in nature, the court may decide the injunction does not apply.
Another common defense is that no act of violence, threat of violence, or stalking occurred. Just because someone feels uncomfortable or upset does not always mean violence took place. If there was no actual harm or threat that caused fear, you may be able to show that the request for the injunction is not based on real danger.
You can also argue that the accusations are false or exaggerated. Sometimes people file injunctions out of anger, jealousy, or revenge. If you have evidence such as text messages, witness statements, or social media posts that show the accusations are not true, you can use that to support your defense.
A lack of fear on the part of the other person may also be a defense. The law often requires that the protected person have a reasonable fear of violence. If they continue to contact you, visit your home, or behave in ways that don’t show fear, the judge may question whether the injunction is truly needed.
You may also claim self-defense. If the incident happened because you were trying to protect yourself from being harmed, the court may consider your actions justified.
Lastly, if there was no recent incident of violence or threat, that could be a strong defense. Courts usually want to see that something happened recently to justify immediate protection. Without a current or ongoing threat, the judge may decide an injunction is unnecessary.
Each case is different, so preparing strong evidence and working with a skilled criminal defense lawyer can make a big difference in how your defense is presented.
How Can a Lawyer Help if a Dating Violence Injunction Has Been Issued Against You?
If a dating violence injunction has been issued against you, a skilled criminal defense attorney can make a major difference in protecting your rights and helping you navigate the legal process. These cases are serious, and even a temporary injunction can affect your freedom, your reputation, and your future. A knowledgeable attorney can help you understand what the injunction means and what steps you need to take right away.
One of the first things an attorney can do is carefully review the allegations against you. They will look at the petition filed by the other person, examine any evidence, and begin gathering facts that support your side of the story. If the accusations are false, exaggerated, or lack proof, your attorney will work to expose the weaknesses in the case.
Your criminal defense attorney can also prepare you for the court hearing, where a judge will decide whether to issue a permanent injunction. They will help you organize your testimony, gather evidence like text messages, emails, or witness statements, and make sure your version of events is clearly and effectively presented to the court. If there are any defenses available—such as no romantic relationship, no threat of violence, or self-defense—your attorney will raise them and argue on your behalf.
In addition to representing you in court, a skilled defense attorney will explain the rules you must follow while the injunction is in effect. They’ll make sure you don’t accidentally violate the order, which could lead to arrest or more serious consequences.
If the injunction is already in place, your criminal defense attorney can request changes or even file a motion to dismiss it, depending on the facts of the case. They can also guide you through related issues, such as how the injunction could affect your job, gun ownership, or other legal matters.
With the right legal support, you have a much better chance of protecting your reputation and your future.
Talk to an Experienced Criminal Defense Attorney Today
If a dating violence injunction has been issued against you, it’s essential that you have an experienced criminal defense attorney in St. Petersburg, Florida on your side advocating for your interests. Your attorney can review your legal rights and options with you and pursue the best possible result in your case.
Practice Areas
What Our Clients Say
A Godsend
Mr. Lopez was a Godsend and really helped me with my situation. Him and the entire firm were very diligent and helped speed the early stages of the process along due to a pressing situation. Throughout my experience working with the firm, they were always responsive and available any time I had a question or wanted to check on the state of affairs. Hopefully I won’t have to recommend Lopez Law Group to my friends or family, but if those unfortunate circumstances arise then there’s only one name I would trust. Thank you again for all your help!
Lopez Law Group Can See You Through Cases Like:
Don't See What You Need?
Lopez Law Group
700 7th Ave N, Suite A,
St. Petersburg, FL 33701
P: 727-933-0015
Business Hours
Mo, Tu, We, Th, Fr
Schedule a Call Back
Book a Consultation